bid
v
(-dd-; pt, pp bid ; in sense 3, pt usu 用於下述第3义时过去式通常作 bade, pp bidden)
1 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr]
~ (sth) (for sth); esp US ~ (sth) (on sth)
(a) offer (a price) in order to buy sth, esp at an auction (购物时)出价; (尤指拍卖时)喊价
What am I bid (for this painting)? (这幅画)给我个价, 诸位愿意出多少钱?
She bid 500 (for the painting). 她喊价500英镑(买这幅画).
We had hoped to get the house but another couple was bidding against us, ie repeatedly offering a higher price than us. 我们原希望买下这所房子, 但另一对夫妇不断抬价与我们竞买.
(b) offer (a price) for doing work, providing a service, etc 投标
Several firms have bid for the contract to build the new concert hall. 有几家公司投标, 争取建造新音乐厅的合同.
2 [I, Tn] (in card-games, esp bridge) make a bid2(4) (纸牌戏中, 尤指桥牌)叫(牌): bid two hearts 叫2红桃.
3 (arch or fml 古或文)
(a) [Dn.t] order (sb); tell 吩咐(某人); 告诉
Do as you are bidden. 按照吩咐你的去做.
She bade me (to) come in. 她叫我进来.
(b) [Dn.pr, Dn.t]
invite (sb) 邀请(某人)
guests bidden to (attend) the feast 应邀赴宴的宾客.
(c) [no passive 不用於被动语态
Dn.n, Dn.pr]
~ sth to sb say sth as a greeting, etc 说(问候、打招呼等的话)
bid sb good morning 向某人道早安
He bade farewell (ie said goodbye) to his sweetheart. 他向他的情人告别.
4 (idm 习语) bid fair to do sth (arch or rhet 古或修辞) seem likely to do sth 有做某事的可能
The plan for a new hospital bids fair to succeed. 兴建新医院的计划有希望成功.
🎯 考研助记
投标“必得”(谐音) bi(比)+d(多): 投标报价就是比谁出的钱多
🔁 扩展释义
*[bid]n. 出价vt. 命令, 吩咐, 请求, 表示, 宣布, 投标vi. 命令, 吩咐, 请求, 表示, 宣布, 投标【经】 标价, 喊价, 出价; 投标相关词组: to bid fair to... to bid in sth to bid up to make a bid for... to bid farewell to sb
Marsabbr. master attitude reference system 主要态度参考系统;midair retrieval system 中空恢复系统;military affiliated radio system 军用附属无线电系统;mathematics anxiety rating scale 数学焦虑等级刻度;
n. 毁坏,损坏,玷污( mar的名词复数 );
v. 毁坏,损坏,玷污( mar的第三人称单数 );
gradualadj. 渐进的,渐(升)降的;倾斜度小的;逐次的,逐渐的;平缓的;
n. 弥撒升阶圣歌;弥撒圣歌集;