Cave
[ kev ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 洞穴;〈方〉地窖;
vt.& vi. （使）塌陷，倒塌;暗中破坏;
vi. 屈服;
💡 词根助记
cav洞+e → 山洞，洞穴，窑洞
📝 例句
Our cellar caved during the earthquake.
地震时,我们的地窖塌陷了。
The mouth of the cave was so narrow that we had to edge in.
洞口太窄了，我们只能侧着身子走进去。
The entrance to the cave is four feet high and four feet wide.
那洞进口高四英尺，宽四英尺。
The earthquake made the roadbed cave in.
地震后路基沉陷了。
In the farthest corner of the cave was the wolf's lair.
洞内远处一个角落是狼窝。
🌱 联想助记
【串】我在cave(洞)里挥舞双手,希望have(有)人来save(救)我
【记】※ cave-洞穴、山洞,carve-雕刻、切开:山洞也许是上帝用R刻出来的吧
※ ca-化学元素“钙”,v-罗马数字“5”,e-拼音“鹅”:用钙做山洞里有5只鹅
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
cave
n
hollow place in the side of a cliff or hill, or underground 洞穴. cave, v
1 [I] (usu 通常作 go caving) explore caves as a sport 洞穴探险运动
He likes caving. 他喜欢洞穴探险运动.
2 (phr v) cave in fall inwards; collapse 塌陷; 坍方; 坍塌
The roof of the tunnel caved in (on the workmen). 隧道顶坍塌（压住工人）.
(fig 比喻) All opposition to the scheme has caved in. 所有反对这一计划的意见都否定了.
🎯 考研助记
联想一个人挖了一个洞v
🔁 扩展释义
*[keiv]n. 洞, 穴vi. 凹陷, 塌落vt. 挖洞, 使凹陷, 损坏...的基础【建】 洞穴相关词组: cave in
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
If we don't get dressed,
假如我们不去打扮的话，
I've got a terrible pain in my back.
我的背很痛。
We often read in novels how a seemingly respectable person or family has some terrible secret which has been concealed from strangers for years.
在小说中，我们经常读到一个表面上受人尊重的人物或家庭，却有着某种多年不为人所知的骇人听闻的秘密。