Martyr

[ 'mɑrtɚ ]
第3级 其它 Other
n. 烈士;殉道者;(因病等)长期受痛苦的人; vt. 牺牲;折磨;杀害;

📝 例句

He is a martyr to rheumatism.
他长期深受风湿病之苦。
He always acts the martyr when he has to do the housework.
他一做家务事就装成舍生取义的样子.
The martyr's remains are buried at the foot of the hill.
烈士的遗体葬在山脚下。
The newspaper carried the martyr's photo framed in black.
报上登载了框有黑边的烈士遗像。
a martyr to tyranny
暴政的牺牲者

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ 谐音“马特”:烈士的名字叫马特 ※ mar-损伤,tyr-tyre轮胎:烈士损伤在轮胎下 ※ martyr-烈士,martinet-要求严格纪律的人:烈士是一个要求严格纪律的人

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

martyr n 1 person who is killed or made to suffer greatly because of his (esp religious) beliefs 烈士; (尤指)殉道者 the early Christian martyrs 早期的基督教殉道者 She died a martyr in the cause of progress, ie died trying to achieve progress. 她为进步事业而牺牲. 2 (usu derog 通常作贬义) person who suffers or makes sacrifices, or pretends to do so, in order to be admired or pitied 为博得赞赏或同情而受苦、 自我牺牲的人 He always acts the martyr when he has to do the housework. 他一做家务事就装成舍生取义的样子. Don't make such a martyr of yourself! 你不必为博得赞赏而自我牺牲! 3 ~ to sth (infml 口) constant sufferer from sth 长期受某物之苦 She's a martyr to rheumatism. 她长期受风湿病的折磨. martyr, v [Tn usu passive 通常用於被动语态] kill (sb) or make (sb) suffer as a martyr 使(某人)殉难; 处死(某人)使之成殉道者 He was martyred by the Romans. 他被罗马人处死而成为殉道者.

🔁 扩展释义

*['mɑ:tә]n. 烈士, 受苦者, 受难者vt. 使成为烈士, 使受苦相关词组: make a martyr of oneself make a martyr of sb die a martyr at one's post

📖 同为「外贸」词汇

merciful adj. 仁慈的,宽恕的,温和的,(情形)良好的,顺利的,(处罚)宽大的;
fearful adj. 害怕的,担心的;胆怯的;吓人的,可怕的;<口>极端的;
tolerant adj. 宽容的;容忍的,忍受的;(植物、动物或机器)能在困难条件下生存(或操作)的;能耐…的;
halt n. 停止,中止;暂停;小火车站; vt. 使停止;使中断;阻止;使立定; vi. 停止,立定;犹豫;
flank n. 侧面;侧腹;侧边;侧翼; vt. 位于…之侧面;侧面有;守侧面;攻击侧面; vi. 侧面与…相接; adv. 在左右两边;
trench n. 沟,渠;战壕; vt. 掘沟; vi. 挖战壕;侵害;
sender n. 寄件人;[信]发报机,发射机,发送机,送话器;发送人;(天线)引向器;
ration n. 定量;配给量;口粮;合理的量,正常量; vt. 限量供应,配给供应;给与…一天口粮;供给(兵士)伙食,限定(粮食等);
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🗣️ 情景例句

We'll have to buy some more bricks. I don't think these will be enough.
我们需要买更多的砖。我认为这些不够。
I had not laughed since I became deaf.
我耳聋后就从来没有笑过。
Twelve days later, millions more Indians lined the railway tracks as a slow train took the jar containing his ashes 584 kilometres to a place by the river.
12天后,当一列慢车将盛有甘地骨灰的坛子驶向584公里外,靠近恒河的一个地方时,又有数百万人排列的铁路两旁,夹道送行。
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📊 同为中级词汇

laboratory n. 实验室;实验课;研究室;药厂;
discontent n. 不满,不平;不愉快;不满的人; adj. 不满的;不安分的;不快的; v. 使不满意;使不快;
boon n. 恩惠;福利; adj. 快乐的;<古>慷慨的;
mantle n. 覆盖物;幕;披风;斗篷; vt.&vi. 覆盖;
homage n. 敬意;效忠;顺从;
shrug vt. 耸肩(以表示冷淡,怀疑等); vi. 耸肩,提高肩膀; n. 耸肩;女式短茄克衫或前开襟毛线衫;
broom n. 扫帚;金雀花;[无线]自动搜索干扰振荡器; vt. 扫除;用扫帚扫; vi. 桩顶开花或开裂;
studied adj. 有计划的;故意的;深思熟虑的;精通的; v. 学习,研究( study的过去式和过去分词 );想出;详细地检查;背诵(台词等);
translation n. 翻译;译本;转变;转化;
hue n. 色彩,色调;外表,样子;喊叫声;信仰;
snowy adj. 下雪的;被雪覆盖的;雪白的,洁白无瑕的;多雪的;
malice n. 恶意,恶感;怨恨;[法]预谋;祸心;
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🔤 更多 M 开头的单词

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