martyr
n
1 person who is killed or made to suffer greatly because of his (esp religious) beliefs 烈士; (尤指)殉道者
the early Christian martyrs 早期的基督教殉道者
She died a martyr in the cause of progress, ie died trying to achieve progress. 她为进步事业而牺牲.
2 (usu derog 通常作贬义) person who suffers or makes sacrifices, or pretends to do so, in order to be admired or pitied 为博得赞赏或同情而受苦、 自我牺牲的人
He always acts the martyr when he has to do the housework. 他一做家务事就装成舍生取义的样子.
Don't make such a martyr of yourself! 你不必为博得赞赏而自我牺牲!
3 ~ to sth (infml 口) constant sufferer from sth 长期受某物之苦
She's a martyr to rheumatism. 她长期受风湿病的折磨. martyr, v [Tn usu passive 通常用於被动语态]
kill (sb) or make (sb) suffer as a martyr 使(某人)殉难; 处死(某人)使之成殉道者
He was martyred by the Romans. 他被罗马人处死而成为殉道者.
🔁 扩展释义
*['mɑ:tә]n. 烈士, 受苦者, 受难者vt. 使成为烈士, 使受苦相关词组: make a martyr of oneself make a martyr of sb die a martyr at one's post
We'll have to buy some more bricks. I don't think these will be enough.
我们需要买更多的砖。我认为这些不够。
I had not laughed since I became deaf.
我耳聋后就从来没有笑过。
Twelve days later, millions more Indians lined the railway tracks as a slow train took the jar containing his ashes 584 kilometres to a place by the river.