Pendulum
[ 'pɛndʒələm ]
第5级
其它 Other
n. 摆，钟摆;摇摆不定的事态（或局面）;
💡 词根助记
Pend悬挂+ulum东西→摆着的东西→钟摆
📝 例句
The swing is a pendulum with a single natural frequency depending on its length.
秋千是只有一个固有频率的摆，此频率决定于它的长度。
The present device is also called a conical pendulum.
上述装置也称为圆锥摆。
A grandfather clock has a pendulum that helps it work.
落地大座钟有一个帮助摆动的钟摆。
Then the pendulum boom and the pendulum are in equilibrium in any position.
则摆杆和摆在任何位置都处于平衡状态。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ 谐音“破旧了吗”:钟摆破旧了吗
※ pen-钢笔,du-拼音“堵”,lum-拼音“路面”:钟摆和钢笔堵住了路面
※ pen-钢笔,dulum-拼音“杜鲁门”:钢笔和钟摆是送给杜鲁门总统的礼物
🔤 词根
-pend-表示“悬挂”
常见变体有-pens-
📖 牛津释义
pendulum
n
1 weight hung on a cord from a fixed point so that it can swing freely 摆; 摆锤.
2 rod with a weight at the bottom that regulates the mechanism of a clock 钟摆. =>illus 见插图.
3 (idm 习语) the swing of the pendulum => swing2.
🎯 考研助记
在下面(de)悬挂(pend)叫 依靠depend-pend悬挂 a(=to)+pend+ix-appendix 附属物 sus(=under)+pend-suspend 悬挂 暂停营业 pend+ulum-pendulum 钟摆
🏥 医学释义
摆（锤），振动体
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
You say that many big companies act unscrupulously, but can you give me one example?
你说许多大公司不择手段，你能举个例子吗？
Hawks will not pick hawks' eyes out.
同类不相残。
Hi! You guys keep talking so loudly that I have to speak at the top my voice!
哎！你们一直这样大声讲话，我都不得不扯着嗓子说话了。