Prohibit
[ prə'hɪbɪt ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 禁止，阻止，防止;不准许;
💡 词根助记
pro前面+hibit拿住→在前面拿住→不让前进→阻止，禁止
📝 例句
We should prohibit the sale of pornographic literature.
我们应该禁止出售淫秽文学。
prohibit the sale of alcoholic liquors
禁止贩卖酒类
Legislation can quickly prohibit pesticide use.
法律很快就会禁止使用杀菌剂。
prohibit pupils' drinking
禁止学生饮酒
It is competent to Parliament to prohibit it.
议会有禁止它的权力。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ prohibit-禁止,exhibit-展出:有些画禁止展出
※ pro-前缀“向前”,hibt-词根“拿住、按住”:在前面拿着栏杆进行阻拦
※ pr-拼音“仆人”,o-似“鸡蛋”,hibit-habit习惯:要想禁止胖人吃鸡蛋的习惯可不容易
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-habit-表示“占有”
📖 牛津释义
prohibit
v
(fml 文)
1 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth/sb (from doing sth) forbid sth or sb from doing sth esp by laws, rules or regulations 禁止某事物或某人做某事（尤指以法令、 规章或条例）
Smoking is prohibited. 禁止吸烟.
a regulation to prohibit parking in the city centre 禁止在市中心区停车的规定
The law prohibits tobacconists from selling cigarettes to children. 法律禁止烟贩向儿童出售香烟.
2 [Tn] make (sth) impossible; prevent 使（某事物）成为不可能; 阻止
The high cost prohibits the widespread use of the drug. 该药昂贵而影响广泛应用.
🎯 考研助记
hibit把、持 in(里面)+hibit=inhibit 阻止 pro(前面)+hibit（禁止）=prohibit 阻止
🔁 扩展释义
*[prә'hibit]vt. 禁止, 阻止【经】 禁止
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
In the film, Chaplin and his friend are in California.
在这部影片里，卓别林和他的朋友都在加利福尼亚。
I'm afraid I can't do that right now. the manager isn't here.
恐怕我现在不能退钱给你。经理不在这里。
Oh, at the end some songs that everyone's familiar with, then they can join in.
哦，终场时奏一些大家都熟悉的歌曲，那样，他们都能参加。