Somebody

[ 'sʌmbədi ]
第1级 其它 Other
pron. 某人,有人; n. 大人物,重要的人物;

💡 词根助记

some 有些 +body 人→ pron.某人,有人

📝 例句

She was obviously digging at somebody.
她很明显地是在讽刺什么人。
attest the truth of somebody's words
证明某人的话属实
emancipate somebody from slavery
把某人从奴役下解放出来
bask in somebody's favor
沐浴于某人恩惠之中
alienate somebody's affections
使某人的感情转移

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

somebody (also someone ) indef pron 1 some person 某人; 有人: There's somebody at the door. 门口有个人. Somebody from your office phoned. 你的办公室有人来过电话. If you saw somebody drowning what would you do? 假若看见有人快淹死了, 你怎麽办呢? 2 an important person 重要人物 He thinks he's really somebody. 他自以为很了不起. somebody, NOTE ON USAGE 用法 Indefinite pronouns such as somebody, someone, everyone, no one, etc are singular and, grammatically, should be followed by othersingular pronouns (he, she, his, her, etc). *somebody、someone、 everyone、 no one等不定代词均为单数, 根据语法规则, 後面应该用其他单数代词(he、 she、 his、 her等). Traditionally, if the sex of the person is unknown, the masculine pronouns he, him, his have been used to refer to both females and males 按照传统用法, 若性别不详则男女两性均用阳性代词he、 him、 his表示 Everybody has his own view of what happened. 对於所发生的事情, 各人有各人的看法. Somebody has lost his car keys. 有人把汽车钥匙丢了. Did anybody hurt himself? 有人受伤了吗? Many people today consider this shows sexual bias and try to avoid it. 如今很多人认为这种用法有性别偏见之嫌, 因而尽量加以避免. The preferred way, especially in speech, is to use they, them or their with a singular neutral meaning 较为可取的方法是使用they、 them或their, 并赋以单数的中性含义, 尤用於口语 Everyone said they would help. 大家都表示要帮忙. Either John or Jane has to give up their job. 不是约翰就是简, 总有一个得放弃工作. Another way, especially in writing, is to use(s)he, he or she, him or her, his or her, though some people find this clumsy 另一种方法尤见於书面形式, 是使用(s)he、 he or she、 him or her、 his or her, 但有些人认为过於累赘 Somebody has lost his or her car keys. 有人把汽车钥匙丢了. A third possibility is to rephrase the sentence to make the subject plural, thus avoiding the problem 第三种用法是修改句子, 使主语变为复数以避开这个问题 Did any of you hurt yourselves? 有人受伤了吗? See also note on usage at he. 参见 he 词条的用法说明.

🔁 扩展释义

*['sʌmbɒdi]n. 了不起的人, 大人物pron. 有人, 某人相关词组: somebody or other

📖 同为「小学」词汇

chance n. 机会,机遇;概率,可能性;偶然,运气; v. 偶然发生;冒险;碰巧;偶然被发现; adj. 意外的;偶然的;碰巧的;
important adj. 重要的;权威的;有势力的;有地位的;
foreigner n. 外国人;外人,陌生人;外来物,进口货物;(非本土的)外来动植物;
porter n. 门童;搬运工人;(医院里护送病人的)护工;(尤指卧铺车厢的)列车服务员;
cat n. 猫;猫科动物;狠毒的女人;爵士乐爱好者; vt. 把(锚)吊放在锚架上;〈俚〉寻欢,宿娼;
Australian n. 澳大利亚人; adj. 澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的;
alien adj. 外国的;相异的;异已的;不相容的; n. 外国人;外侨;局外人;外星人; vt. 让渡,转让;疏远;离间;
dream vi. 梦想;做梦;梦见;想到; vt.& vi. 做梦,向往; vt. 梦想;做梦;想到; n. 梦想;愿望;梦; adj. 梦的;理想的;不切实际的;
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🗣️ 情景例句

He was a dull man and you had to explain things very slowly to him.
他脑筋迟钝,你必须慢慢地给他解释事情。
May I ask you a question?
我能问你个问题吗?
eat less, find more time to play with the children, do a thousand and one jobs about the house,
吃得少些;多花点时间与孩子们一起做游戏;做大量的家务;
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📊 同为入门词汇

breakfast n. 早餐,早饭;早餐食物; vi. 吃早餐; vt. 供给…早餐;
almost adv. 几乎,差不多;将近;快要;近乎;
too adv. 也;太;很;非常;
century n. 百年,一世纪;百个;(板球)一百分;<美>百元钞票;
dollar n. 美元;一元纸[硬]币;金钱;财富;
discovery n. 发现,发觉;(剧情的)发展;被发现的事物;[法]显示证据;
teaching n. 教学;教义;所教的东西;学说; adj. 教学的;教导的; v. 教( teach的现在分词);教书;训练;教育;
same adj. 同一的;相同的,同样的; pron. 同一事物;同样的人;(和…)同样的事物;(数目、颜色、大小、质量等)相同; adv. 同样,类似;
foreign adj. 外国的,外交的;外来的;不相干的;[医]异质的;
demand vt. 要求,请求;需要;[法]召唤;询问,盘问; n. 需求;需要;要求,请求;销路; vi. 需要;请求;查问;
plan n. 计划;打算;平面图;示意图; vt.& vi. 计划,打算,设计;
bright adj. 明亮的,鲜亮的;聪明的;辉煌的;活泼的,机灵的,乖巧的; adv. 明亮地,光明地,光亮地;欢快地,愉快地; n. 车头灯;<古>光辉,辉煌;
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